Compliance Checklist
A structured list of requirements California employers should verify to ensure compliance with state and federal labor laws.
What Is a Compliance Checklist?
A compliance checklist is a systematic tool that helps employers verify they are meeting all legal requirements under federal, state, and local employment laws. For California employers, a comprehensive checklist is essential given the state's extensive labor regulations, which often exceed federal standards.
Using a compliance checklist supports regular workplace audits, helps prevent violations before they occur, and demonstrates good faith efforts to comply with the law.
Why Use a Compliance Checklist?
California employment law is complex and constantly evolving. A checklist helps employers:
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Identify gaps | Spot missing policies or practices |
| Prioritize actions | Focus on high-risk areas first |
| Document efforts | Show good faith compliance attempts |
| Train staff | Educate managers on requirements |
| Prepare for audits | Be ready for regulatory inspections |
| Reduce liability | Catch issues before they become claims |
New Hire Compliance Checklist
When onboarding new employees, verify completion of these requirements:
Required Documentation
- I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification (within 3 business days)
- W-4 Federal Tax Withholding
- DE-4 California State Tax Withholding
- Direct deposit authorization (if applicable)
- Emergency contact information
Required Notices and Disclosures
| Notice | Timing | Documentation |
|---|---|---|
| Wage and hour information | At hire | Written acknowledgment |
| Pay rate and payday | At hire | Wage Theft Prevention Act notice |
| Workers' compensation | At hire | Written notice |
| Paid sick leave | At hire | Written notice |
| State Disability Insurance | At hire | DE 2515 pamphlet |
| Paid Family Leave | At hire | DE 2511 pamphlet |
| Sexual harassment prevention | At hire | Policy acknowledgment |
| Unemployment Insurance | At hire | DE 1857A pamphlet |
| EDD benefits | At hire | Notice to Employees |
Policy Acknowledgments
- Employee handbook acknowledgment
- At-will employment acknowledgment
- Arbitration agreement (if applicable)
- Confidentiality agreement (if applicable)
- Electronic communications policy
- Harassment prevention policy
- Safety and health policies
Wage and Hour Compliance Checklist
Regular review of wage-and-hour compliance should cover:
Pay Practices
Minimum Wage
- All employees paid at least California minimum wage
- Local minimum wage requirements met
- Industry-specific minimums applied (fast food, healthcare)
- Tipped employee rules followed
- No improper deductions below minimum wage
Overtime
- Daily overtime calculated after 8 hours
- Double time calculated after 12 hours
- Weekly overtime calculated after 40 hours
- Seventh day overtime rules applied
- Regular rate of pay includes all required compensation
- Non-discretionary bonuses included in regular rate
- Overtime approved and paid even if unauthorized
Pay Statements
- Wage statements include all required information:
- Gross wages earned
- Total hours worked (non-exempt)
- All applicable hourly rates
- Hours at each rate
- All deductions itemized
- Net wages
- Pay period dates
- Employee name and last 4 of SSN/ID
- Employer legal name and address
Time and Attendance
- Accurate timekeeping system in place
- Employees record actual time worked
- Meal periods documented (start and end times)
- Time record corrections require approval
- Records maintained for 4+ years
- Rounding practices neutral over time
Meal and Rest Breaks
- First meal break before 5th hour of work
- Second meal break before 10th hour
- 30-minute uninterrupted breaks
- Employees relieved of all duties
- Valid waiver agreements where applicable
- On-duty meal agreements for qualifying situations
- One hour premium paid when breaks missed
- 10-minute rest break per 4 hours worked
- Rest breaks are paid time
- Timing in middle of work period when practicable
- One hour premium paid when breaks missed
- Employees free to leave work area
Employee Classification Checklist
Exempt vs. Non-Exempt
Review each exempt classification for:
| Test | Requirement | Verified |
|---|---|---|
| Salary basis | Paid fixed salary regardless of hours | [ ] |
| Salary level | At least 2x minimum wage ($66,560 in 2024) | [ ] |
| Executive duties | Manage department, supervise 2+ employees | [ ] |
| Administrative duties | Office work, exercise discretion | [ ] |
| Professional duties | Learned profession, creative work | [ ] |
| Time allocation | 50%+ time on exempt duties | [ ] |
Independent Contractor Classification
For each contractor, verify ABC test compliance:
- (A) Worker free from control and direction
- (B) Work outside usual course of business
- (C) Worker has independent business/occupation
- Written independent contractor agreement
- No employee benefits provided
- Worker provides own tools/equipment
- Worker serves other clients
Written Policy Checklist
Verify all required written policies are in place:
Legally Required Policies
| Policy | Applies To | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Sexual harassment prevention | All employers (5+ employees) | [ ] |
| Injury and Illness Prevention Program | All employers | [ ] |
| Anti-discrimination | Employers with 5+ employees | [ ] |
| Pregnancy disability leave | Employers with 5+ employees | [ ] |
| CFRA/family leave | Employers with 5+ employees | [ ] |
| Lactation accommodation | All employers | [ ] |
| Paid sick leave | All employers | [ ] |
Recommended Policies
| Policy | Purpose | Status |
|---|---|---|
| At-will employment | Clarify employment relationship | [ ] |
| Meal and rest breaks | Document compliance procedures | [ ] |
| Overtime authorization | Control overtime costs | [ ] |
| Timekeeping | Ensure accurate records | [ ] |
| Expense reimbursement | Comply with Labor Code 2802 | [ ] |
| Electronic communications | Set expectations | [ ] |
| Social media | Protect company interests | [ ] |
| Drug and alcohol | Maintain safe workplace | [ ] |
| Progressive discipline | Consistent enforcement | [ ] |
| Complaint procedures | Receive and address concerns | [ ] |
Workplace Posting Checklist
Review labor law poster compliance:
Federal Posters
- Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
- OSHA Safety and Health
- Equal Employment Opportunity (15+ employees)
- Family and Medical Leave Act (50+ employees)
- Employee Polygraph Protection Act
- USERRA (military leave)
California State Posters
- California Minimum Wage
- Payday Notice
- IWC Wage Order (industry-specific)
- Cal/OSHA Safety and Health
- Workers' Compensation
- Discrimination and Harassment (5+ employees)
- California Family Rights Act (5+ employees)
- Paid Sick Leave
- Whistleblower Protections
- Transgender Rights
- Domestic Violence/Sexual Assault Leave
Local Postings
- Local minimum wage poster (if applicable)
- Local paid sick leave poster (if applicable)
- Predictive scheduling poster (if applicable)
- Other local ordinance notices
Display Requirements
- Posters in conspicuous location
- All posters current and up-to-date
- Spanish and other required language versions posted
- Remote employee electronic access provided
Recordkeeping Checklist
Maintain required records for proper retention periods:
Personnel Records
| Record Type | Retention Period | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Employment applications | 4 years | [ ] |
| Personnel files | 4 years after termination | [ ] |
| Performance evaluations | 4 years after termination | [ ] |
| I-9 forms | 3 years after hire or 1 year after termination | [ ] |
| Training records | Duration of employment + 3 years | [ ] |
Payroll Records
| Record Type | Retention Period | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Time records | 4 years | [ ] |
| Payroll records | 4 years | [ ] |
| Pay stubs/statements | 4 years | [ ] |
| Wage rate documentation | 4 years | [ ] |
| Deduction authorizations | 4 years after last deduction | [ ] |
Safety Records
| Record Type | Retention Period | Status |
|---|---|---|
| IIPP documentation | Duration of program | [ ] |
| Safety training records | Duration of employment | [ ] |
| Injury and illness logs | 5 years | [ ] |
| Exposure records | 30 years | [ ] |
| Medical records | 30 years after termination | [ ] |
Termination Compliance Checklist
When ending employment:
Final Pay Requirements
| Termination Type | Final Pay Due | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Involuntary termination | Immediately at termination | [ ] |
| Voluntary with 72+ hours notice | On last day worked | [ ] |
| Voluntary with less notice | Within 72 hours | [ ] |
Final Pay Must Include
- All wages earned through termination
- Accrued, unused vacation/PTO
- Earned commissions and bonuses
- Reimbursable expenses
- Any other compensation owed
Required Notices at Termination
- COBRA/Cal-COBRA notice (if applicable)
- EDD notice (DE 2320)
- Change in relationship notice
- 401(k) distribution information (if applicable)
- Health insurance conversion rights
Return of Company Property
- Keys and access cards
- Equipment and devices
- Documents and files
- Company credit cards
- Uniforms (with proper deduction procedures)
Annual Compliance Review Checklist
Schedule these reviews each year:
January
- Update for new minimum wage rates
- Review exempt salary thresholds
- Update labor law posters
- Assess new employment laws effective January 1
Quarterly
- Review timekeeping practices
- Audit meal and rest break compliance
- Verify pay statement accuracy
- Check local law changes
Semi-Annually
- Conduct harassment prevention training
- Review independent contractor classifications
- Update employee handbook as needed
- Verify posting compliance
Annually
- Comprehensive workplace audit
- Policy review and updates
- Classification audit
- Training program review
- Recordkeeping audit
- Safety program review
Using This Checklist
Implementation Tips
- Customize for your business: Add industry-specific requirements
- Assign responsibility: Designate who completes each section
- Set deadlines: Create a compliance calendar
- Document completion: Maintain records of completed reviews
- Address gaps: Create action plans for deficiencies
- Update regularly: Revise as laws change
Integration with Technology
Modern workforce management systems can automate many compliance functions:
- Automatic minimum wage updates by location
- Overtime alerts and scheduling controls
- Meal and rest break reminders
- Pay statement generation
- Time record accuracy verification
- Audit report generation
Legal Support
Consider involving legal counsel for:
- Annual comprehensive audits
- Policy updates
- Classification reviews
- Responding to complaints
- New law implementation
A regularly used compliance checklist transforms reactive problem-solving into proactive risk management, protecting both your employees and your business.
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